1 00:00:13,670 --> 00:00:19,200 so bio-indicators i think are actually 2 00:00:16,529 --> 00:00:22,920 really cool it's this idea that things 3 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:25,980 in biology so in our biosphere plants or 4 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:29,789 animals might indicate tell us something 5 00:00:25,980 --> 00:00:32,820 about our environment or maybe even 6 00:00:29,789 --> 00:00:34,559 changes to that environment and so one 7 00:00:32,820 --> 00:00:37,620 example is here at the Virginia living 8 00:00:34,559 --> 00:00:40,590 museum we have the ozone bio indicator 9 00:00:37,620 --> 00:00:44,820 garden and there are plants that are 10 00:00:40,590 --> 00:00:47,640 highly susceptible to damage from being 11 00:00:44,820 --> 00:00:49,320 in contact with ozone and so ozone can 12 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:51,899 happen at the ground level and that's 13 00:00:49,320 --> 00:00:53,790 bad for us as humans and that's also bad 14 00:00:51,899 --> 00:00:56,969 for some plants they don't want to be 15 00:00:53,790 --> 00:00:59,730 breathing in that ozone filled air and 16 00:00:56,969 --> 00:01:02,699 what we see happening is on the plants 17 00:00:59,730 --> 00:01:04,739 if you turn them over they get almost 18 00:01:02,699 --> 00:01:06,810 bruises so to speak it's called 19 00:01:04,739 --> 00:01:09,300 stippling that happens on the back of 20 00:01:06,810 --> 00:01:11,550 them and so if we see that it's an 21 00:01:09,300 --> 00:01:13,619 indicator to us that there are high 22 00:01:11,550 --> 00:01:16,160 concentrations of ozone in our 23 00:01:13,619 --> 00:01:16,160 environment