1 00:00:16,830 --> 00:00:18,380 Whoops! 2 00:00:18,380 --> 00:00:20,120 What was that for? 3 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:21,939 I'm doing an experiment. 4 00:00:21,940 --> 00:00:24,640 You can come up and watch if you'd like. 5 00:00:25,940 --> 00:00:28,820 Greetings and salutations, I'm Galileo. 6 00:00:28,820 --> 00:00:32,200 I'm doing an experiment on mass and weight. 7 00:00:32,380 --> 00:00:33,840 What's that? 8 00:00:33,980 --> 00:00:35,720 I will show you. 9 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:38,080 Could you get me those balls over there? 10 00:00:41,060 --> 00:00:44,320 Wow, this one weighs always a lot. 11 00:00:44,380 --> 00:00:46,240 It must be heavier than this one. 12 00:00:47,220 --> 00:00:49,860 Hold on, do you know the difference between mass and weight? 13 00:00:50,300 --> 00:00:51,720 Aren't they the same thing? 14 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:54,920 No, they are not. Mass is how much stuff is in an object. 15 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,540 We call that stuff matter. It stays the same no matter where it is. 16 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:00,220 So what's weight? 17 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:02,980 Weight is the effect of gravity on an object. 18 00:01:03,020 --> 00:01:04,920 It's different depending on the planet that it's on. 19 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:07,780 So, if I take these two balls and drop them at 20 00:01:07,780 --> 00:01:10,920 the same height at the same time, which one do you think will hit the ground first? 21 00:01:11,020 --> 00:01:12,380 The heavier one, obviously. 22 00:01:12,820 --> 00:01:14,120 Alright, let's find out. 23 00:01:21,700 --> 00:01:23,360 Here watch this. 24 00:01:29,860 --> 00:01:32,380 They both hit the ground at the same time? 25 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:36,820 Yes, that's because objects of the same shape and size will fall at the same speed 26 00:01:36,820 --> 00:01:38,780 no matter what their weight or mass. 27 00:01:38,940 --> 00:01:40,860 So, let's review what you learned. 28 00:01:40,860 --> 00:01:44,840 Uh, that objects will fall at the same speed no matter what they weigh. 29 00:01:45,380 --> 00:01:48,160 And, also weight and mass are two different things. 30 00:01:48,360 --> 00:01:53,240 Mass is how much stuff is in an object, and weight is what gravity does to that stuff. 31 00:01:53,880 --> 00:01:56,520 Exactly!